First you will have to determine the ampere per hour rating of the solar panel by dividing its power generation rating given in watts by the voltage of the battery.
Calculate amp hours solar panel.
So if you have a 7 5 kw dc system working an average of 5 hours per day 365 days a year it ll result in 10 950 kwh in a year.
To figure out how many kilowatt hours kwh your solar panel system puts out per year you need to multiply the size of your system in kw dc times the 8 derate factor times the number of hours of sun.
If you want to get an estimate of the number of solar panels required you need to leave the volts at 12.
Battery capacity is measured in amp hours e g.
So the solar panel practically should be 12 x 10 120 watts.
Please let me know the formula with different options.
When solar panels are charging a battery it is usually at a varying rate which could harm an appliance if not regulated.
Watts volts x amps.
If you only know the ac amps multiply by 240 to get watts.
You need to convert this to watt hours by multiplying the ah figure by the battery voltage e g.
For any 240v appliances enter the watts ac not amps ac.
Again at this rate the battery would require to 12 hours to get fully charged.
The back will be required for 3 4 5 and 6 hours.
We have led lights ac dc fans available i n markets but people usually don t want to change over to dc appliance.
So solar panel must be rated at 10 amps so that at peak sunlight it gives 10 amps and gradually becomes lower until it drops at 2 amps by evening.
Think of this as the minimum battery bank size based on your typical usage.
Ah refers to amp hours.
Environmental factors will likely increase charge time.
This is a simple version for estimates only.
12v see calculations above.
But clearly a 200 watt solar panel can charge at a rate of roughly 15 17 amps per hour.
Amps 16 2 3 amps.
Then take the battery capacity which measured in ah and divide it by the amp rating the result from prior computation of the solar panel and then adding 10 of the charging time.
200 watts 12 volts x.
10 watt 18 volt solar panel charging a 12v 10 amp hour lead acid battery 120 wh from 50 full to full time 60wh x 2 10 watts 12 hours.
Calculate the current in amps by dividing power in watts by the voltage in volts.
Say you use a 200 watt solar panel.
If your system is 12 volts nominal this is what i recommend you do.
It can give you an estimate of your total power usage in either amp hours or watt hours.
Battery capacity in watt hours x 2 rated panel power in watts example.
Need to know as to how to calculate the number of 330 w or 150 w solar panels.